The Strength of Local Government
Democracy has its roots in Ancient Greece, dating back
approximately 2500 years. One of the distinguishing features of Athenian
democracy was a legislative assenbly consisting of all Athenian citizens. They
practiced direct democracy; their individual voices were heard and not subject
to the directives or control of a body of individuals. They may not have had
their "rights" secured by the Athenian constitution, but enjoyed
their liberties nonetheless. These liberties were exercised and enjoyed by not
being subjects themselves to the rule of another body or person.
Canadians have
become increasingly cynical about the political process and about politics in
general. This growing mood has become evident in the shrinking turnout at
election time. Many citizens don't feel and experience that same level of
direct democracy that Athenian society once exercised. Party politics, so
evident at the federal and provincial levels, is to a great extent, responsible
for this pessimistic mood. Individuals elected by their constituencies find it
difficult, at best, to represent the views of their constituents.
Local government
has for the most part, been able to avoid the pitfalls of party politics. That
individuals elected to office can exercise independence of mind and reflect the
values of a body of citizens without restraint from a party leader, remains one
of the greatest strengths of local government. Furthermore, I have come to
appreciate that through the process of testing my ideas against the challenges
of eight other Council members, I have become more thorough and confident in my
decision-making. Instead of two or three contending viewpoints, we may each be
faced by as many as eight views on any given issue, and in the back and forth discussions that ensue, better decisions are more likely to be made.
Last week I heard Rex Murphy refer to communities as the "texture of the nation". I would then add that diversity of independent thought and opinion in local government represents the diversity of the community, which defines that texture.
When nine men and women exercise independent decision-making in what each believes to be in the best interests of the community, the "texture" of that community can only be enriched and strengthened.
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